What is the role of springs in a vane motor system?

In a vane motor system, springs are primarily used to maintain vane positioning. This is crucial because the vanes need to stay in contact with the motor's inner casing to ensure effective operation. The springs exert a force that helps keep the vanes extended against the casing walls, enabling them to function properly during the motor's operation. This positioning is vital for the motor's efficiency, performance, and longevity, ensuring that the vanes do not become dislodged or misaligned, which could lead to mechanical failure or reduced performance.

The role of springs is especially important in maintaining the hydraulic sealing performance of the vanes, allowing the motor to create the proper pressure differentials needed for optimal performance. Without adequate spring force, the vanes may not seal correctly, resulting in reduced torque and efficiency.

Other options do not reflect the primary function of springs in vanes motors as accurately as the chosen answer. While springs might have some indirect influence on elements like braking or energy storage, their main function is focused on the precise positioning of the vanes to achieve effective and reliable operation of the motor system.